Economic problems
by @eshabdlla
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Jul 27, 2026
About this deck
This deck includes 20 flashcards covering economic good, free good, renewable resource, and related concepts. Use it to review key Economics ideas, focus on weak cards, and prepare for your exam with StudyLess.
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Flashcards
20 total- 01
What is scarcity
When a particular commodity is not enough to satisfy all human wants completely
- 02
What is an economic good
Scarce resources that have a cost of production and an opportunity cost
- 03
What is a free good
Goods that are available in abundance that has no cost of production or opportunity cost
- 04
Can a free good become an economic good? And when
Yes. When a free good involves a cost it becomes an economic good
- 05
What is opportunity cost
Opportunity cost is the value of next best alternative forgone in order to obtain the best.
- 06
What are the basic economic questions
1. What to produce 2. How to produce 3. For whom to produce
- 07
What are the factor of production
1. Land 2.labour 3. Capital 4. Enterprise
- 08
What is the reward for land
Rent or lease payment
- 09
What is land
All natural resources
- 10
What is labour
All kinds of human effort whether physical, mental, skilled or unskilled which is done for a reward other than the pleasure derived from it.
- 11
Reward for labour
Wage or earnings
- 12
What is the value of a worker called
Human capital
- 13
What is capital
Man-made resources which are used in the production of goods and services
- 14
Reward for capital
different types of income from renting or leasing physical assets.
- 15
What is enterprise
Entrepreneurs are individuals who seek out profitable opportunities for production and taking risks in attempting to exploit these.
- 16
Reward for enterprise
Profit
- 17
What is a non renewable resource
Economic resource that cannot be replaced or replenished once used
- 18
Renewable resource
Economic resource which is not depleted by use
- 19
What is working or circulating capital
These include those things which change their form in the production proces
- 20
What is fixed capital
Fixed capital refers to things which are long-lasting and which do not change their form in the production process.
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